[고3] 2025년 3월 모의고사 29번 - 지문 구성, 그림 설명, 원문 비교

[고3] 2025년 03월 – 29번: 오류 인식을 위한 과학적 무지의 구조 고찰

 

We lack a sufficient vocabulary for making sense of the sources of error. The more scientific knowledge we accumulate, the better we understand that the ignorance over which the knowledge enterprise is built is shockingly deep. For instance, it turned out that psychoanalysis's attempt to delimit the sources of error by categorizing the kinds of mistakes to which humans are subject in light of the therapeutic situation in the talking cure draws on misguided assumptions about the normalcy conditions for subjects. Digging deeper into the structure of the human mind as well as into the specific embodiment of human knowers equipped with a complex nervous system showed that our mental life is filled with illusions on all levels of knowledge acquisition, from sensation to perception, from scientific discourse to the use of technology based on the latest scientific discovery. Yet, once again, we cannot make sense of this picture of ourselves as immersed in the area of ignorance and illusion without at the same time relying on a huge background of shared, objective knowledge that makes our ignorance available to us. Subjectivity and objectivity are interwoven with our fallibility.

 

 

구분	내용 설명	원문
문제 제기	우리는 실수가 왜 생기는지 설명할 말조차 부족하다.	We lack a sufficient vocabulary for making sense of the sources of error.
주장	과학이 발전할수록, 우리가 모르는 게 생각보다 훨씬 많다는 걸 깨닫게 된다.	The more scientific knowledge we accumulate, the better we understand that the ignorance over which the knowledge enterprise is built is shockingly deep.
예시	정신분석은 실수를 분류하려 했지만, 인간이 정상이라는 기준 자체가 잘못되었다.	For instance, it turned out that psychoanalysis's attempt to delimit the sources of error by categorizing the kinds of mistakes to which humans are subject in light of the therapeutic situation in the talking cure draws on misguided assumptions about the normalcy conditions for subjects.
증거	인간의 마음과 몸을 연구해 보니, 우리가 아는 모든 과정에 착각이 섞여 있었다.	Digging deeper into the structure of the human mind as well as into the specific embodiment of human knowers equipped with a complex nervous system showed that our mental life is filled with illusions on all levels of knowledge acquisition, from sensation to perception, from scientific discourse to the use of technology based on the latest scientific discovery.
결론	이런 무지를 이해하려면, 결국은 모두가 공유하는 객관적인 지식에 기대야 한다.	Yet, once again, we cannot make sense of this picture of ourselves as immersed in the area of ignorance and illusion without at the same time relying on a huge background of shared, objective knowledge that makes our ignorance available to us. Subjectivity and objectivity are interwoven with our fallibility.

 

 

 

 

	문제 지문	원문 지문
1	We lack a sufficient vocabulary for making sense of the sources of error.	We lack a sufficient vocabulary for making sense of the sources of error.
2	The more scientific knowledge we accumulate, the better we understand that the ignorance over which the knowledge enterprise is built is shockingly deep.	The more scientific knowledge we accumulate, the better we understand that the abyss of ignorance over which the knowledge enterprise is built is shockingly deep.
3	For instance, it turned out that psychoanalysis's attempt to delimit the sources of error by categorizing the kinds of mistakes to which humans are subject in light of the therapeutic situation in the talking cure draws on misguided assumptions about the normalcy conditions for subjects.	For instance, it turned out that psychoanalysis’s attempt to delimit the sources of error by categorizing the kinds of mistakes to which humans are subject in light of the therapeutic situation in the talking cure draws on misguided assumptions about the normalcy conditions for subjects.
4	Digging deeper into the structure of the human mind as well as into the specific embodiment of human knowers equipped with a complex nervous system showed that our mental life is filled with illusions on all levels of knowledge acquisition, from sensation to perception, from scientific discourse to the use of technology based on the latest scientific discovery.	Digging deeper into the structure of the human psyche as well as into the specific embodiment of human knowers endowed with a complex nervous system showed that our mental life is ridden with illusions on all levels of knowledge acquisition, from sensation to perception, from scientific discourse to the use of technology based on the latest scientific discovery.
5	Yet, once again, we cannot make sense of this picture of ourselves as immersed in the area of ignorance and illusion without at the same time relying on a huge background of shared, objective knowledge that makes our ignorance available to us.	Yet, once again, we cannot make sense of this picture of ourselves as immersed in the realm of ignorance and illusion without at the same time relying on a huge background of shared, objective knowledge that makes our ignorance available to us.
6	Subjectivity and objectivity are interwoven with our fallibility.	Subjectivity and objectivity are intertwined in our fallibility.”

 

* 원문 참고 어휘

• abyss 심연
• psyche 정신, 심리 (= mind)
• (be) endowed with 부여받은 (= (be) equipped with)
• be ridden with ~로 가득한 (= be filled with)
• realm 영역 (= area)
• intertwine 뒤얽히다 (= interweave)

 

 

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