[고2] 2025년 9월 모의고사 33번 - 지문 구성, 그림 설명, 원문 비교

[고2] 2025 09월 – 33번: 시대와 문화를 반영하며 끊임없이 변화하는 단어의 의미

 

Dictionary definitions are constantly revised to keep up with our changing uses and knowledge. In Roman times, "addicts" were people who were unable to pay their debts and gave themselves as slaves to their creditors. The word eventually came to be associated with drug dependency: one becomes a slave to one's addiction. The word "husband" originally referred to being a homeowner; it had nothing to do with being married. But because owning your own property made it more likely you'd find a mate, the word eventually came to mean a male who has been wed. On November 5th, 1605, Guy Fawkes tried to blow up the British Parliament. He was captured and put to death. Loyalists burned his effigy, which they nicknamed the "guy." Centuries later, the word lost its negative connotation and a musical named Guys and Dolls ran on Broadway. In American slang, bad means good, cool means great, and wicked means excellent. If you could transport yourself one hundred years into the future, you'd find yourself confused by your great-grandchildren's speech because language itself is an ever-changing reflection of human invention.

 

 

 

[지문 구조 분석]

	내용	문제 지문
주장	사전 정의는 언어 사용과 지식의 변화에 맞추어 끊임없이 수정된다	Dictionary definitions are constantly revised to keep up with our changing uses and knowledge.
예시 1	로마 시대에 addict는 빚을 갚지 못해 채권자에게 자신을 노예로 바친 사람을 의미했으나, 후에 중독과 연결되었다	In Roman times, "addicts" were people who were unable to pay their debts and gave themselves as slaves to their creditors. The word eventually came to be associated with drug dependency: one becomes a slave to one's addiction.
예시 2	husband는 원래 집을 가진 사람을 의미했으나, 결혼과 연결되어 지금은 기혼 남성을 뜻한다	The word "husband" originally referred to being a homeowner; it had nothing to do with being married. But because owning your own property made it more likely you'd find a mate, the word eventually came to mean a male who has been wed.
예시 3	Guy Fawkes 사건에서 모형(effigy)을 가리키던 guy는 시간이 지나 부정적 의미를 잃고 일반 남성을 가리키는 단어가 되었다	On November 5th, 1605, Guy Fawkes tried to blow up the British Parliament. He was captured and put to death. Loyalists burned his effigy, which they nicknamed the "guy." Centuries later, the word lost its negative connotation and a musical named Guys and Dolls ran on Broadway.
예시 4	미국 속어에서 bad, cool, wicked 같은 단어는 반대 의미로 쓰이며, 이는 언어가 계속 바뀌는 창조물임을 보여준다	In American slang, bad means good, cool means great, and wicked means excellent. If you could transport yourself one hundred years into the future, you'd find yourself confused by your great-grandchildren's speech because language itself is an ever-changing reflection of human invention.

 

 

[이미지]

 

 

[원문 비교]

	문제 지뮨	원문 지문
1	Dictionary definitions are constantly revised to keep up with our changing uses and knowledge.	Dictionary definitions are constantly revised to keep up with our changing uses and knowledge.
2	In Roman times, "addicts" were people who were unable to pay their debts and gave themselves as slaves to their creditors.	In Roman times, “addicts” were people who were unable to pay their debts and gave themselves as slaves to their creditors.
3	The word eventually came to be associated with drug dependency: one becomes a slave to one's addiction.	The word eventually came to be associated with drug dependency: one becomes a slave to one’s addiction.
4	The word "husband" originally referred to being a homeowner; it had nothing to do with being married.	The word “husband” originally referred to being a homeowner; it had nothing to do with being married.
5	But because owning your own property made it more likely you'd find a mate, the word eventually came to mean a male who has been wed.	But because owning your own property made it more likely you’d find a mate, the word eventually came to mean a male who has been wed.
6	On November 5th, 1605, Guy Fawkes tried to blow up the British Parliament. He was captured and put to death.	On November 5, 1605, Guy Fawkes tried to blow up the British Parliament. He was captured and executed.
7	Loyalists burned his effigy, which they nicknamed the "guy."	Loyalists burned his effigy, which they nicknamed the “guy.”
8	Centuries later, the word lost its negative connotation and a musical named Guys and Dolls ran on Broadway.	Centuries later, the word lost its negative connotation and a musical named Guys and Dolls ran on Broadway.
9	In American slang, bad means good, cool means great,and wicked means excellent.	In American slang, bad means good, hot means sexy, cool means great, and wicked means excellent.
10	If you could transport yourself one hundred years into the future, you'd find yourself confused by your great-grandchildren's speech because language itself is an ever-changing reflection of human invention.	If you could transport yourself one hundred years into the future, you’d find yourself flummoxed by your great-grandchildren’s speech because language itself is an ever-changing reflection of human invention.

 

* 원문 참고 어휘

• execute 처형하다 (= put to death)
• flummox 당황하게 하다 (= confuse)

 

 

 

관련 자료 바로가기

[고2] 2025년 9월 모의고사 - 한줄해석

[고2] 2025년 9월 모의고사 - 한줄해석 (좌지문 우해석)

[고1~고3] 2025년 9월 모의고사 - 지문 정리 (문제 제작용 hwp 한글 파일)