[고2] 2025년 10월 모의고사 34번 - 요약 및 원문비교 (with mp3)

[고2] 25년 10월 - 34번: 여론 형성 과정에서 나타나는 침묵의 나선 이론

As a political researcher in Germany, Noelle-Neumann observed that during election campaigns, certain views seemed to get more play than others, and sometimes people muted their opinions rather than talking about them, especially if those opinions were perceived to be unpopular. Noelle-Neumann calls this the spiral of silence. The spiral of silence occurs when individuals who perceive that their opinions are popular express them, whereas those who do not think their opinions are popular remain quiet. This process occurs in a spiral, so that one side of an issue ends up with considerable publicity and the other side with very little. In everyday life, people express their opinions in a variety of ways: they talk about them, they wear buttons, they put bumper stickers on their cars, and they post their views on social media. According to this theory, people are more apt to do these kinds of things when they perceive that others share their opinions.

 

 

 

[핵심요약 & 그래픽요약]

Notion 핵심요약 전체 바로가기 - https://d.pr/1oifrZ

 

 

[원문 비교]

1	(문제 지문에 없음)	Spiral of Silence
2	(문제 지문에 없음)	The topic of public opinion has been of great concern in political science.
3	(문제 지문에 없음)	It is defined as opinions regarding public affairs that are expressed in public settings.
4	(문제 지문에 없음)	Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann’s theory of the spiral of silence continues this analysis by demonstrating how interpersonal communication and media operate together in the development of public opinion.
5	As a political researcher in Germany, Noelle-Neumann observed that during election campaigns, certain views seemed to get more play than others, and sometimes people muted their opinions rather than talking about them, especially if those opinions were perceived to be unpopular.	As a political researcher in Germany, Noelle-Neumann observed that during election campaigns, certain views seemed to get more play than others, and sometimes people muted their opinions rather than talking about them, especially if the opinions were perceived to be unpopular.
6	Noelle-Neumann calls this the spiral of silence.	Noelle-Neumann calls this the spiral of silence.
7	The spiral of silence occurs when individuals who perceive that their opinions are popular express them, whereas those who do not think their opinions are popular remain quiet.	The spiral of silence occurs when individuals who perceive that their opinions are popular express them, whereas those who do not think their opinions are popular remain quiet.
8	This process occurs in a spiral, so that one side of an issue ends up with considerable publicity and the other side with very little.	This process occurs in a spiral, so that one side of an issue ends up with considerable publicity and the other side with very little.
9	In everyday life, people express their opinions in a variety of ways: they talk about them, they wear buttons, they put bumper stickers on their cars, and they post their views on social media.	In everyday life, people express their opinions in a variety of ways: they talk about them, they wear buttons, they put bumper stickers on their cars, and they post their views on Facebook and Twitter.
10	According to this theory, people are more apt to do these kinds of things when they perceive that others share their opinions.	According to this theory, people are more apt to do these kinds of things when they perceive that others share their opinions.
11	(문제 지문에 없음)	The 2016 US presidential election, in which polls suggested that Hillary Clinton would win, provides an example of the spiral of silence; some voters who supported Donald Trump were reluctant to voice their support for him because they perceived others did not share their opinions.
12	(문제 지문에 없음)	The spiral of silence, then, seems to have been a contributing factor for why the polls were mistaken.

 

 

 

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