[고2] 2025년 10월 모의고사 22번 - 요약 및 원문비교 (with mp3)

[고2] 25년 10월 - 22번: 무지를 인정하고 호기심을 중시하는 실험 과학의 가치

Experiments testify to science's embrace of ignorance. Arguably the worst thing a scientist can do is to suppose they know what will happen in a given scenario without bothering to check. The rise of the experimental philosophy coincided with the liberation of curiosity as a valuable rather than a questionable attribute. For all that experimental science today is often assumed to be supported by a philosophical framework and an approved methodology ("state your hypothesis and then test it"), the fact is that, as philosopher of science Ian Hacking says, "One can conduct an experiment simply out of curiosity to see what will happen." Indeed, in the view of Charles Darwin's son, the astronomer George Darwin, once in a while one should do a completely crazy experiment, even if it is most likely to prove fruitless. You never know until you try.

 

 

 

[핵심요약 & 그래픽요약]

Notion 핵심요약 전체 바로가기 - https://d.pr/1oifrZ

 

 

[원문 비교]

1	Experiments testify to science's embrace of ignorance.	Experiments testify to science’s embrace of ignorance.
2	Arguably the worst thing a scientist can do is to suppose they know what will happen in a given scenario without bothering to check.	Arguably the worst thing a scientist can do is to suppose they know what will happen in a given scenario without bothering to check.
3	The rise of the experimental philosophy coincided with the liberation of curiosity as a valuable rather than a questionable attribute.	The rise of the experimental philosophy coincided with the liberation of curiosity as a valuable rather than a questionable attribute.
4	For all that experimental science today is often assumed to be supported by a philosophical framework and an approved methodology ("state your hypothesis and then test it"), the fact is that, as philosopher of science Ian Hacking says, "One can conduct an experiment simply out of curiosity to see what will happen."	For all that experimental science today is often assumed to be undergirded by a philosophical framework and an approved methodology (“state your hypothesis and then test it”), the fact is that, as philosopher of science Ian Hacking says, “One can conduct an experiment simply out of curiosity to see what will happen.”
5	Indeed, in the view of Charles Darwin's son, the astronomer George Darwin, once in a while one should do a completely crazy experiment, even if it is most likely to prove fruitless.	Indeed, in the view of Charles Darwin’s son, the astronomer George Darwin, once in a while one should do a completely crazy experiment, even if it is most likely to prove fruitless.
6	You never know until you try.	You never know until you try.

 

* 원문 참고 어휘

• undergird 뒷받침하다, 지탱하다 (= support)

 

 

 

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