[고2] 2025년 6월 모의고사 32번 - 지문 구성, 그림 설명, 원문 비교

[고2] 2025년 06월 – 32번: Steve Jobs가 신기술 이해를 돕기 위해 사용한 유추 전략

 

Steve Jobs used analogy to get people to embrace the new technology. Before computers, people worked in a physical world. We used paper and pens and physical file folders and so on. The idea of working in a virtual world was radically different. Or at least seemed radically different. What Jobs understood was that a physical office was fundamentally similar to a virtual office. To win over the masses, Jobs drew strong analogies between the traditional workplace people knew well with the new, unfamiliar virtual workplace. In the pre-computer workplace, when ideas were written on paper it was called . . . a document. When those documents needed to be stored they were put in . . . a folder. And those folders were kept on . . . a desk. Documents, folders, and desktops are the terms we use in our virtual work because Steve Jobs understood that using familiar terms would make the new technology easier to understand. The parallels between the physical and virtual workplace now seem obvious.

 

 

구분	내용	원문
주장	잡스는 사람들이 새 기술을 쉽게 받아들이도록 비유를 활용한다.	Steve Jobs used analogy to get people to embrace the new technology.
배경 설명	과거에는 사람들이 종이와 폴더 같은 물리적 도구로 일했다.	Before computers, people worked in a physical world. We used paper and pens and physical file folders and so on. The idea of working in a virtual world was radically different. Or at least seemed radically different.
전환	잡스는 물리적 사무실과 가상 사무실이 본질적으로 같다는 점을 인식하고 둘을 연결하는 비유를 제시한다.	What Jobs understood was that a physical office was fundamentally similar to a virtual office. To win over the masses, Jobs drew strong analogies between the traditional workplace people knew well with the new, unfamiliar virtual workplace.
예시	문서, 폴더, 책상이라는 익숙한 용어를 가상 공간에도 그대로 적용한다.	In the pre-computer workplace, when ideas were written on paper it was called . . . a document. When those documents needed to be stored they were put in . . . a folder. And those folders were kept on . . . a desk.
결론	때문에 지금은 물리적 공간과 가상 공간의 유사성이 분명하다.	Documents, folders, and desktops are the terms we use in our virtual work because Steve Jobs understood that personal would make the new technology easier to understand. The parallels between the physical and virtual workplace now seem obvious.

 

세 번째 컷에서 uffice는 오타. virtual office가 되어야 함.

 

번호	문제 지문	원문 지문
1		John Pollack, a former presidential speechwriter, has written about the power of analogies in his book, Shortcut: How Analogies Reveal Connections, Spark Innovation, and Sell Our Greatest Ideas.
2	Steve Jobs used analogy to get people to embrace the new technology.	Steve Jobs used analogy to get people to embrace this new technology.
3	Before computers, people worked in a physical world.	Before computers, people worked in a physical world.
4	We used paper and pens and physical file folders and so on.	We used paper and pens and physical file folders and so on.
5	The idea of working in a virtual world was radically different.	The idea of working in a virtual world was radically different.
6	Or at least seemed radically different.	Or at least seemed radically different.
7	What Jobs understood was that a physical office was fundamentally similar to a virtual office.	What Jobs understood was that a physical office was fundamentally similar to a virtual office.
8	To win over the masses, Jobs drew strong analogies between the traditional workplace people knew well with the new, unfamiliar virtual workplace.	To win over the masses, Jobs drew strong analogies between the traditional workplace people knew well with the new, unfamiliar virtual workplace.
9	In the pre-computer workplace, when ideas were written on paper it was called … a document.	In the pre-computer workplace, when ideas were written on paper it was called … a document.
10	When those documents needed to be stored they were put in … a folder.	When those documents needed to be stored they were put in … a folder.
11	And those folders were kept on … a desk.	And those folders were kept on … a desk.
12	Documents, folders, and desktops are the terms we use in our virtual work because Steve Jobs understood that using familiar terms would make the new technology easier to understand.	Documents, folders, and desktops are the terms we use in our virtual work because Steve Jobs understood that using familiar terms would make the new technology easier to understand.
13	The parallels between the physical and virtual workplace now seem obvious.	The parallels between the physical and virtual workplace now seem obvious.
14		But in the 1980s, they weren't.
15		Steve Jobs's analogical instinct helped move us into the age of personal computing.

 

* 원문 참고 어휘

 

 

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