[고1] 2025년 3월 모의고사 36번 - 지문 구성, 그림 설명, 원문 비교

[고1] 2025년 03월 – 36번: 언어 없이 사고하는 동물의 이미지 기반 사고

 

Let's assume that at least some animals are capable of thinking despite lacking a language. This doesn't necessarily mean that they possess concepts, for some forms of thought may be nonconceptual. We can imagine, for instance, a squirrel who is planning how to get from the branch she's currently standing on to a branch from the tree in front. To do this, in principle she doesn't need a concept of branch nor a concept of tree. It might be enough for her to have, for example, the ability to think in images; to make a mental map of the tree where she can imagine and try out different routes. This doesn't imply that squirrels lack concepts, simply that they don't need them for this concrete form of thinking. For us to be able to say that an animal has concepts, we have to show not just that she's capable of thinking, but also that she has certain specific abilities.

 

 

 

구분	내용 요약	원문
가정	일부 동물은 언어 없이도 사고할 수 있다고 가정한다.	Let's assume that at least some animals are capable of thinking despite lacking a language.
주장	이는 동물이 개념을 가진다는 것을 의미하지는 않으며, 일부 사고는 비개념적일 수 있다.	This doesn't necessarily mean that they possess concepts, for some forms of thought may be nonconceptual.
예시	다람쥐가 나뭇가지 사이를 이동 경로를 계획하는 상황을 상상해보자. 이때 '나뭇가지'나 '나무'의 개념 없이도, 이미지화 능력으로 다양한 경로를 상상하고 시도할 수 있다.	We can imagine, for instance, a squirrel who is planning how to get from the branch she's currently standing on to a branch from the tree in front. To do this, in principle she doesn't need a concept of branch nor a concept of tree. It might be enough for her to have, for example, the ability to think in images; to make a mental map of the tree where she can imagine and try out different routes.
설명	이는 다람쥐가 개념이 없다는 것을 의미하지 않으며, 단지 이러한 구체적인 사고에 개념이 필요하지 않다는 것을 보여준다.	This doesn't imply that squirrels lack concepts, simply that they don't need them for this concrete form of thinking.
결론	동물이 개념을 가진다고 말하려면, 단순히 사고 능력뿐만 아니라 특정한 능력을 보여줘야 한다.	For us to be able to say that an animal has concepts, we have to show not just that she's capable of thinking, but also that she has certain specific abilities.

 

 

 

 

	문제 지문	원문 지문
1	Let's assume that at least some animals are capable of thinking despite lacking a language.	Let’s assume then that at least some animals are capable of thinking despite lacking a language.
2	This doesn't necessarily mean that they possess concepts, for some forms of thought may be nonconceptual.	This doesn’t necessarily mean that they possess concepts, for some forms of thought may be nonconceptual.
3	We can imagine, for instance, a squirrel who is planning how to get from the branch she's currently standing on to a branch from the tree in front.	We can imagine, for instance, a squirrel who is planning how to get from the branch she’s currently standing on to a branch from the tree in front.
4	To do this, in principle she doesn't need a concept of branch nor a concept of tree.	To do this, in principle she doesn’t need a concept of branch nor a concept of tree.
5	It might be enough for her to have, for example, the ability to think in images; to make a mental map of the tree where she can imagine and try out different routes.	It might be enough for her to have, for example, the capacity to think in images; to make a mental map of the tree where she can imagine and try out different routes.
6	This doesn't imply that squirrels lack concepts, simply that they don't need them for this concrete form of thinking.	This doesn’t imply that squirrels lack concepts, simply that they don’t need them for this concrete form of thinking.
7	For us to be able to say that an animal has concepts, we have to show not just that she's capable of thinking, but also that she has certain specific abilities.	For us to be able to say that an animal has concepts, we have to show not just that she’s capable of thinking, but also that she has certain specific abilities.

 

* 원문 참고 어휘

• capacity 능력 (= ability)

 

 

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