[고1] 2025년 10월 모의고사 21번 - 요약 및 원문비교 (with mp3)

[고1] 25년 10월 - 21번: 도시 녹지 공간 조성이 초래하는 역설적 결과

Currently, urban regeneration projects in degraded areas have been promoted as improving the wellbeing of residents and solving environmental injustice problems. However, such environmental improvements in ethnic communities and/or low-income households can create an urban green space paradox. The creation of new, high-quality green spaces can increase attractiveness, making these neighbourhood more desirable. By contrast, the cost of housing can rise, and residents may not be able to afford the rent. This results in the exclusion or displacement of the poor neighbourhood's residents, who were intended to benefit from the ecosystem services provided by the new green space. In turn, the residents may only be able to afford to live in a similar degraded neighbourhood to the one they left, with low access to green infrastructure.

 

 

 

[핵심요약 & 그래픽요약]

Notion 핵심요약 전체 바로가기 - https://d.pr/mYFxcz

 

 

[원문 비교]

1	Currently, urban regeneration projects in degraded areas have been promoted as improving the wellbeing of residents and solving environmental injustice problems.	Currently, urban regeneration projects in degraded areas have been promoted as improving the wellbeing of residents and solving environmental injustice problems.
2	However, such environmental improvements in ethnic communities and/or low-income households can create an urban green space paradox.	However, such environmental improvements in ethnic communities and/or low-income households can create an urban green space paradox, as already noted.
3	The creation of new, high-quality green spaces can increase attractiveness, making these neighbourhoodmore desirable.	The creation of new, high-quality green spaces can increase attractiveness, making these neighbourhoodsmore desirable.
4	By contrast, the cost of housing can rise, and residents may not be able to afford the rent.	By contrast, the cost of housing can rise, and residents may not be able to afford the rent.
5	This results in the exclusion or displacement of the poor neighbourhood's residents, who were intended to benefit from the ecosystem services provided by the new green space.	This results in the exclusion or displacement of the poor neighbourhood’s residents, who were intended to benefit from the ecosystem services provided by the new green space.
6	In turn, the residents may only be able to afford to live in a similar degraded neighbourhood to the one they left, with low access to green infrastructure.	In turn, the residents may only be able to afford to live in a similar degraded neighbourhood to the one they left, with low access to green infrastructure.
7	—	Such a phenomenon has been variously termed as ecological gentrification, eco-gentrification, green gentrification, or environmental gentrification.

 

* 원문 참고 어휘

• ecological 생태계의
• green gentrification 그린 젠트리피케이션(공원 조성이나 친환경 시설 도입 등 도시 환경을 개선하는 조치가 오히려 해당 지역의 부동산 가격과 임대료를 상승시키는 요인으로 작용하여, 결과적으로 기존에 거주하던 저소득층 원주민들이 상승한 주거 비용을 감당하지 못하고 다른 지역으로 밀려나는 현상을 의미함)

 

 

 

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