[고3] 2025년 6월 모의고사 40번 - 지문 구성, 그림 설명, 원문 비교

[고3] 2025년 06월 - 40번: 기술 발전으로 인한 실업이 사회 질서, 부의 분배, 일의 의미에 미치는 부정적 영향
A serious deterioration in people's working lives would be deeply disturbing to the social order. Indeed, few consequences of technological change would be as dangerous. Today, the world of work is the main way that we share out the fruits of growth: for most people, their job is their main, if not their only, source of income. Technological unemployment would weaken that longstanding arrangement, encouraging an even more extreme version of inequality in which some people receive more income than others and many receive nothing at all. Nor would the disturbance be only economic. For many people, their work is both a source of income and of meaning. And with that in mind, the threat is even broader: not only that the labor market might be hollowed out, leaving some unable to find a good job and a reliable income, but that this sense of fulfilment that some people are fortunate to feel in their jobs might be hollowed out as well, leaving them unable to find purpose and live a satisfying life.

 

구분	내용	원문
문제 제기	일자리 질이 크게 나빠지면 사회 질서가 흔들린다	A serious deterioration in people's working lives would be deeply disturbing to the social order. Indeed, few consequences of technological change would be as dangerous.
배경 설명	현재 일은 성장 혜택을 나누고 대부분의 소득을 얻는 주된 통로이다	Today, the world of work is the main way that we share out the fruits of growth: for most people, their job is their main, if not their only, source of income.
근거	기술적 실업은 체계를 약화시켜 극단적 불평등을 심화한다	Technological unemployment would weaken that longstanding arrangement, encouraging an even more extreme version of inequality in which some people receive more income than others and many receive nothing at all.
전환	일의 의미 측면에서도 충격이 발생한다	Nor would the disturbance be only economic. For many people, their work is both a source of income and of meaning.
결론	노동 시장과 일에서 얻는 성취감이 동시에 사라지면 삶의 목적과 만족이 무너진다	And with that in mind, the threat is even broader: not only that the labor market might be hollowed out, leaving some unable to find a good job and a reliable income, but that this sense of fulfilment that some people are fortunate to feel in their jobs might be hollowed out as well, leaving them unable to find purpose and live a satisfying life.

 

 

번호	문제 지문	원문 지문
1	A serious deterioration in people's working lives would be deeply disturbing to the social order.	A serious deterioration in people's working lives would be deeply disruptive to the social order.
2	Indeed, few consequences of technological change would be as dangerous.	Indeed, few consequences of technological change would be as dangerous.
3	Today, the world of work is the main way that we share out the fruits of growth: for most people, their job is their main, if not their only, source of income.	Today, the world of work is the main way that we share out the fruits of growth: for most people, their job is their main, if not their only, source of income.
4	Technological unemployment would weaken that longstanding arrangement, encouraging an even more extreme version of inequality in which some people receive more income than others and many receive nothing at all.	Technological unemployment would undermine that longstanding arrangement, encouraging an even more extreme version of inequality: not simply a situation where some people receive more income than others, but one where many receive nothing at all.
5	Nor would the disturbance be only economic.	Nor would the disruption be only economic.
6	For many people, their work is both a source of income and of meaning.	For many people, their work is not simply a source of income, but of meaning as well.
7	And with that in mind, the threat is even broader: not only that the labor market might be hollowed out, leaving some unable to find a good job and a reliable income, but that this sense of fulfilment that some people are fortunate to feel in their jobs might be hollowed out as well, leaving them unable to find purpose and live a satisfying life.	And with that in mind, the threat is even broader: not only that the labour market might be hollowed out, leaving some unable to find a good job and reliable income, but that this sense of fulfilment that some people are fortunate to feel in their jobs might be hollowed out as well, leaving them unable to find purpose and live a gratifying life.

 

* 원문 참고 어휘

• disruptive 파괴적인 (= disturbing)
• undermine 약화시키다 (= weaken)
• disruption 혼란 (= disturbance)
• labour 노동 (= labor)
• gratifying 만족스러운 (= satisfying)

 

 

 

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