[고3] 영어 모의고사 자료/[고3] 25년 6월 자료

[고3] 2025년 6월 모의고사 37번 - 지문 구성, 그림 설명, 원문 비교

flowedu 2025. 6. 26. 10:11
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[고3] 2025년 06월 - 37번: 자기 진자 운동을 통해 본 카오스 시스템의 특징과 발생 조건
A good example of chaos is the magnetic pendulum sold as an executive toy. It has four magnets arranged in a square at the base and a pendulum that swings back and forth between them. Release the pendulum and note the magnets that it visits, and in what order. If the pendulum is released from the same position a second time, the pattern of movement may at first be the same but soon it will become completely different. In fact, the pattern of its movement is chaotic. No matter how much care is taken to start the pendulum in the same position, it will visit an entirely different set of points on the two occasions. Chaotic systems are generated by iteration, though not all iteration leads to chaos. In order to produce chaos, the iteration has to be within what is called a nonlinear system. Nor are all nonlinear systems chaotic: to become so they need to be pushed beyond a certain point, called a bifurcation. Before that point is reached they may behave in a quite orderly fashion.

 

구분 내용 원문
예시 자기력 펜듈럼 장난감으로 혼돈을 소개한다 A good example of chaos is the magnetic pendulum sold as an executive toy. It has four magnets arranged in a square at the base and a pendulum that swings back and forth between them.
증거 같은 위치에서 두 번 놓아도 곧 다른 움직임이 나타난다 Release the pendulum and note the magnets that it visits, and in what order. If the pendulum is released from the same position a second time, the pattern of movement may at first be the same but soon it will become completely different.
결론 움직임이 예측 불가능하여 혼돈적이다 In fact, the pattern of its movement is chaotic. No matter how much care is taken to start the pendulum in the same position, it will visit an entirely different set of points on the two occasions.
정의 혼돈은 반복과 비선형 시스템의 결합에서 생긴다 Chaotic systems are generated by iteration, though not all iteration leads to chaos. In order to produce chaos, the iteration has to be within what is called a nonlinear system.
전환 비선형 시스템이 분기점을 넘어야 혼돈이 나타난다 Nor are all nonlinear systems chaotic: to become so they need to be pushed beyond a certain point, called a bifurcation. Before that point is reached they may behave in a quite orderly fashion.

 

nolinearr -> nonlinear

 

  문제 지문 원문 지문
1   The other important feature of chaos is that it contains, and in a sense produces, order.
2   The traditional use of the word chaos signifies complete disorder, but the modern science of deterministic chaos has shown that there is a great deal of orderliness in the patterns of movement of chaotic systems.
3   These patterns can be visualized as often-beautiful geometric forms called “strange attractors.”
4   These forms can sometimes be used to enable us to forecast what will happen in such a system.
5   Thus new meaning is found in the old expression, now being revived: “order within chaos.”
6 A good example of chaos is the magnetic pendulum sold as an executive toy. A good example of chaos is the magnetic pendulum sold as an executive toy.
7 It has four magnets arranged in a square at the base and a pendulum that swings back and forth between them. It has four magnets arranged in a square at the base and a pendulum that swings back and forth between them.
8 Release the pendulum and note the magnets that it visits, and in what order. Release the pendulum and note the magnets that it visits, and in what order.
9 If the pendulum is released from the same position a second time, the pattern of movement may at first be the same but soon it will become completely different. If the pendulum is released from the same position a second time, the pattern of movement may at first be the same but soon it will become completely different.
10 In fact, the pattern of its movement is chaotic. In fact, the pattern of its movement is chaotic.
11 No matter how much care is taken to start the pendulum in the same position, it will visit an entirely different set of points on the two occasions. No matter how much care is taken to start the pendulum in the same position, it will visit an entirely different set of points on the two occasions²
12 Chaotic systems are generated by iteration, though not all iteration leads to chaos. Chaotic systems are generated by iteration, though not all iteration leads to chaos.
13 In order to produce chaos, the iteration has to be within what is called a nonlinear system. In order to produce chaos, the iteration has to be within what is called a nonlinear system³
14 Nor are all nonlinear systems chaotic: to become so they need to be pushed beyond a certain point, called a bifurcation. Nor are all nonlinear systems chaotic: to become so they need to be pushed beyond a certain point, called a bifurcation.
15 Before that point is reached they may behave in a quite orderly fashion. Before that point is reached they may behave in a quite orderly fashion.

 

* 원문 참고 어휘

 

 

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